Split ends or trichoptilosis are caused when the cuticles of the hair are damaged. The outer layer of the cuticle which is made up of dead protein cells, acts as a protective shield to the inner layers. So, when the outer layer is damaged, its inner fiber splits into two or more parts. If the strands are longer, the broken ends can divide further.
Split ends occur due to normal wear and tear of the outer layer of cuticle. However, there are some factors that can be directly attributed to it it like excessive combing, hair styling that can be harsh on the hair like using strong chemicals and applying heat on the hair directly, deficiency of proteins and other essential components in the body, prolonged illness, dust and pollution as well as some genetic factors.
There are a number of ways to prevent and reduce split ends. However, once they occur, cutting them off is the only way to make them disappear.
Some Excellent Ways To Get Rid Of Split Ends
Hot Oil Treatment
A good hot oil treatment nourishes and moisturizes the hair, making it strong against breaking or splitting. Take some olive oil, coconut oil or a mixture of the two along with some castor oil and heat over medium flame.
Massage it gently on the scalp and the hair for five minutes. Now, soak a towel in hot water, squeeze out the water and wrap the towel around your hair, in a way that the entire scalp and hair is covered by the towel. Remove the towel after fifteen minutes and wash off the hair with a mild shampoo.
Beer
Beer is an excellent ingredient to get healthy and shiny hair. It nourishes the hair and reduces the chances of split ends. The presence of sugar and protein in it rejuvenates the hair follicles, making them bounce with shine.
Take some beer in your palms and apply and massage it gently on your hair. Make sure that your hair follicles properly absorbs the beer. Now, rinse it off with a mild shampoo to avoid any foul smell. Repeat this every fifteen days, to see stunning results.
Avocado, Olive Oil And Egg
Avocado consists of many vital nutrients like iron, magnesium, phosphorus and vitamins which is very beneficial for our hair. Mix the pulp of an avocado with an egg. You may also use a ripe banana instead of egg in the mixture.
Whip the mixture thoroughly to form a gentle foam. Apply the mixture on the hair, covering root to tip and leave it on the hair for about 45 minutes. Rinse it off with a mild shampoo.
Yogurt And Honey
This vitamin and mineral enriched product is not only yummy to taste, but is full of antibacterial and moisturizing properties, that acts as a safeguard against split ends and dandruff. Take a tablespoon of warm honey and two tablespoons of yogurt and whip it to a smooth paste.
Apply it on the scalp and damp hair thoroughly and cover it with a plastic shower cap. Leave the mask on the hair for 20 minutes and rinse it off with shampoo. You may require to rinse it more than once, because honey is a bit sticky and might be little difficult to wash off.
Hibiscus
Dryness and dullness are the two factors that result in hair breakage and split ends. Hibiscus works as a very good conditioner on our hair. It acts as a natural serum by moisturizing the strands and protecting the hair against dryness and dullness. It keeps the scalp and hair clean, making it less vulnerable to split ends.
Make a fine paste by crushing a few hibiscus flowers and apply it on your scalp and hair. Wash off after half an hour. By repeating this therapy twice a week, you can easily safeguard your hair against split ends.
Good Quality Of Comb And Brush
We also need proper care of the our hair in order to avoid split ends. It is very important to use a good quality comb or brush with soft bristles. Also, the material should be such that it does not result in wear and tear of the outer layer of the hair. One thing worth mentioning is that a comb or brush should never be used on wet or damp hair because the cuticles become soft due to moisture.
It is also better not to use the comb of someone else, because you never know if some bacteria or other harmful elements get transmitted in this way.
Drink 8 to 10 glasses of water daily. Also, do not forget to trim the hair ends at least once in two months.
Caution: Please use Home Remedies after Proper Research and Guidance. You accept that you are following any advice at your own risk and will properly research or consult healthcare professional.